Dachshund puppies are full of charm, loyalty, and energy. However, as with any breed, they come with specific health concerns you should be aware of. Learning about the common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them can help you give your pup the healthiest start possible.
Understanding your puppy’s needs early on allows you to avoid complications and catch problems before they become serious.
1. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
IVDD is the most well-known health risk in Dachshunds due to their long spine and short rib cage. It can cause back pain, nerve damage, or even paralysis if left untreated. Symptoms include limping, reluctance to move, or crying when touched.
To reduce the risk:
Avoid letting your puppy jump on or off furniture
Use pet stairs or ramps
Keep your dog at a healthy weight to reduce spine pressure
Read more about IVDD from theAmerican College of Veterinary Surgeons.
Prevention starts with lifestyle changes. Knowing this is one of the common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them gives you an early advantage.
2. Obesity
Because of their small legs and long backs, even a few extra pounds can seriously harm a Dachshund’s spine and joints. Obesity is also linked to heart disease, diabetes, and reduced mobility.
Prevent obesity by:
Feeding a high-quality, portion-controlled diet
Limiting treats
Providing daily walks and moderate play
Use the Body Condition Scoring tool from the AAHA to check your dog’s healthy weight.
Obesity is often overlooked, but it remains one of the most common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them should always include proper nutrition.
3. Dental Disease
Dachshunds are prone to early dental issues like tartar buildup and gum infections. Poor dental health can lead to painful extractions and bacteria entering the bloodstream, affecting the heart and kidneys.
Prevent dental disease by:
Brushing your puppy’s teeth several times a week
Using vet-approved dental chews
Scheduling annual vet dental cleanings
The American Veterinary Medical Association offers tips on keeping your dog’s mouth healthy.
Good oral care is an essential part of avoiding the common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them effectively.
4. Parasites and Infectious Diseases
Young puppies are vulnerable to parasites like roundworms, hookworms, and fleas. They are also at risk of diseases like parvovirus and distemper, especially if unvaccinated.
Prevent these risks with:
A full set of vaccinations on schedule
Regular deworming as recommended by your vet
Flea and tick prevention products
Refer to the CDC’s guide on dog parasites for parasite control tips.
Routine prevention and early vet visits can protect your puppy from these common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them through proper care.
5. Patellar Luxation
This condition occurs when the kneecap slips out of place. It may cause limping or skipping steps. While more common in small breeds, it can affect Dachshunds due to genetics.
Prevention includes:
Avoiding slippery floors
Preventing rough play or sudden trauma
Choosing breeders who screen for knee problems
Learn more from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, which tracks hereditary joint conditions in dogs.
Being proactive helps reduce the long-term effects of common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them becomes easier with early knowledge.
Final Thoughts
Learning about the common health issues in Dachshund puppies and how to prevent them allows you to take action before problems arise. With good nutrition, regular vet care, exercise, and preventative habits, your Dachshund can enjoy a long, healthy life.
Work closely with your vet, watch for early signs of discomfort, and make health a daily priority. Your efforts now can make all the difference later. View our Available Dachshund Puppies for sale or Get In Touch
